BANK OF UPPER CANADA

July 12, 1819
One of three of the largest banks in Canada.
The Bank of Upper Canada failed Sept 18, 1868.
During  the middle "fifties" the people of Canada had entered upon a period of mad speculation in farmland and land for new towns with the railway expansion. When crop failures occured in 1857-58, along with the commercial crisis commencing in Great Britain and spreading rapidly to the United States and Canada, a severe depression and disaster resulted. Suspensions of businesses and bankruptcies followed shaking the banking industry. With limited funds and a policy of unusual caution the bank was unable to provide the banking facilities it previously had resulting in its final collapse.

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