Copyright ©
2007 Conrad
Bérubé, site design, concept and scripting. All
rights reserved worldwide.
Aphids
The GPA is very characteristic dirty green with black
bands on the back in its alate form. The non-alates are less easy
to distinguish varying from light green to pink. Population peaks
in the beginning of August. Leaf- roll virus is vectored by GPA
and can be very devastating. Lemon (or cotton) aphid on middle
leaves can also transfer viruses. Sources of leaf- roll virus can
be: volunteers, cull piles (main source), backyard gardens,
PLRV-infected seed. High aphid populations (as when they build up
on sugar beets) assist in vectoring the pathogen. Control
strategy: plant certified seed, control volunteers, establish
aphid threshold (based on seed source, presence of volunteers,
region, annual expert consulting), the use of geographic
information systems.
Potato aphids are a little longer, have a more elongate abdomen
and has cornicles that run more parallel when compared to the
GPA. PA also tends to inhabit the upper sides of leaves and GPA
the undersides.
Aphidius parasitoids have some impact on aphids, syrphid fly
larvae can take out a dozen per day as can large coccinellid
larvae and adults.
Copyright ©
2007 Conrad
Bérubé, site design, concept and scripting. All
rights reserved worldwide.