hymenopus coronata

Conrad Bérubé
island crop management
email: uc779(at)freenet.victoria.bc.ca

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aphid life cycle
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Merchant Grain Beetle

Information on this page is derived from public domain documents published by the federal government of canada, the provincial government of British Columbia and information contributed on electronic discussion groups. Please bear in mind that any pesticides mentioned in these pages may no longer be recommended or registered for the indicated use — check with your local pesticide officer or regional agrologist for current info (you can use the provincial directory on the internet to search for those job titles or call Enquiry bc at 1 800 663-7867 for assistance). It is recommended that you use a search engine using the common name and/or scientific name of the organism(s) below, together with the name of your province, to find biology and management information relevant to your local conditions.

If you choose to use chemical controls remember to
always follow pesticide label instructions!

insects of economic importance in Canada and British Columbia


family: cucujidae
species: oryzaephilus mercator
common names: merchant grain beetle
hosts:
natural enemies: grains, nuts
notes:

Merchant Grain Beetle

 

 

Merchant Grain Beetle  Merchant Grain Beetle


Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada Insect Identification Sheet No. 88 1983

Merchant Grain Beetle

Oryzaephilus mercator Fauvel

The merchant grain beetle, originally a tropical insect, is now a widespread pest in Canadian kitchens. Although it prefers foods with a high oil content (such as rolled oats, sunflower seeds and nuts), it feeds on many others, including processed cereals, dried fruits, confections, seeds, spices and pet foods. It is often found in cracks and crevices in kitchens, but not in stored grain.

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Injury:

Normally, the beetles' eggs are carried into the home in food. After hatching, the larvae (and later the adults) feed on this food and then spread to adjacent foods; here they may breed and cause further damage and contamination. In apartment buildings, they somearial migrate, spreading from unit to unit and becoming a chronic pest.


Life History:

Superficially, the adult resembles the sawtoothed grain beetle.

   
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Copyright © 2007 Conrad Bérubé, site design, concept and scripting. All rights reserved worldwide.
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