CH125/150 Honda scooter
Roadtest
In 1984 Honda decided to offer scooters for sale in Canada. The Yamaha 80cc Beluga had been selling in Canada since 1982 and doing quite well. My local motorcycle parts guy said the Yamaha's were quite popular back then but when asked if I could still get parts for the Yamaha he emitted a large guffaw.  Yamaha was also selling their larger Rivas (180 and 200 cc) . Scooters comprised 10% of Yamaha's total sales in Canada. Hondas scooter line-up was introduced with much fanfare and advertising. Advertisements featured celebrities of the time and were geared to appeal to people in their teens and 20s who lived in the city. Hondas scooter line-up consisted of two 50 cc models (spree and aero?) , one 80 cc model (Aero) and the  four stroke  Elite 125. The Elite was priced at $1749 CAN in comparison to the $599 Spree.  Hondas scooter sales were reaching 7,000 units annually or 7% of the total motorcycle market in Canada at the time.  Sales were naturally highest in the larger cities. Honda said that the scooters appealed to "adults rather than teenagers, and that's something not at all expected".   A Toronto dealer that sold both Hondas and Yamahas said that "A lot of people who wouldn't buy a motorcycle, both young and old, are buying scooters. They're less complicated to ride and they're light".


The following is an excerpt from the November 1984 copy of CYCLE CANADA magazine.

Honda CH125 Elite : A Trick High-Zoot Scooter. Its the most advanced scooter in the solar system

    Beneath the sharp edged lines of Hondas futuristic new CH125 Elite is a time proved concept of urban vehicle technology that blends elements of 1946 with those of 1984. The ultra-civilized Elite proves that a good idea need not go out of style, though it may have to wait its chance to become acceptable again.
    What Lambretta and Vespa did for post-war Italy and eventually the world, Honda now proposes to do again. The Elite, in its own quiet way, is one of the most technically interesting machines of 1984. It takes the lead set by Yamaha with its 80 cc Beluga and adds a host of Honda-style refinements. The $1749 price reflects the Elites degree of sophistication, placing it only $80 less than a small motorcycle such as Hondas own CM250. ( note: CM400 s in 2000 generally sell for less than Elite 150s ).
    While the Elite can't hope to match the performance of even a small motorcycle, its stellar virtues as an urban runabout are undeniable. It is extremely light, steers instantly and requires almost no concentration except to keep it going in the right direction.. Quiet operation, almost zero maintenance, modest luggage capacity, miserly fuel consumption and reasonable weather protection are also important aspects of its appeal.
    The stylish plastic coachwork is extremely light and, of course, will never rust. However, its vulnerable to impact and will crack rather than dent  like metal , so extra care is called for. Our test machine had fallen on its side before we received it, and the handlebar cowling was split. A replacement costs $64, which is pricey but not outrageous.
    The Elite, as the top of Hondas scooter line, is the only one with a four stroke engine. The 124 cc single cylinder power plant is arranged horizontally below the seat (?) and is designed for minimum upkeep. Liquid cooling keeps the temperature gauge pegged on the low side of the scale, and clearance adjustment for the single overhead cam valve train is external on the cylinder head. Ignition is electronic.
    The ignition key unlocks the steering and operates the retractable headlight a la corvette and RX7. The Elite has no choke (?) but starting is almost instantaneous in mild weather and warm-up symptoms are non-existent. To go you simply rotate the throttle. The clutch is centrifugal and a fan cooled variable-ratio belt drive provides an automatic transmission.
     Compared with any standard motorcycle the Elite is sluggish starting off, but once underway acceleration is adequate. It has no trouble keeping up with city traffic, and carrying a passenger doesn't impede its progress much.
    Engine revs don't seem to vary a great deal; rather, RPM stays fairly constant and the belt drive does the work. The exhaust note is a muted drone that increases in volume with load, but has the same pitch. The rubber mounted engine shakes at low revs, but smooths out once the machine is moving.
    If you decide to venture on to a highway the Elite will reach 100 km/h under duress, but neither the machine nor its rider will feel comfortable.
    Steering is quick around town, but downright twitchy at highway speeds. The Elite is plainly intended for a more sedate pace.
    The Elite's leading-link fork is the only truly effective anti-dive arrangement we've ever encountered. No matter how hard you squeeze the drum brake, front end dive is eliminated. It also gives a surprisingly compliant ride considering the short suspension travel, just as the Italians discovered nearly 40 years ago.
    The quality of finish on the Elite is superb. Most of the bodywork is an elegant metallic burgundy. Panels fit neatly together, and the machine looks as fashionable and well crafted as you'd expect for $1749.
    Cheaper scooters exist, from Honda as well as Vespa and Yamaha, but the Elite is in a class of its own. Motorcycle enthusiasts find it interesting and useful, but well heeled and fashion conscious urbanites looking for practical transportation find it close to irresistible. Small wonder.

The above article should be viewed with some amount of reservation. Motorcycle magazines are not always enthusiastic about scooters although this review seemed positive. It seems they actually liked it. Unlike all the other reviews they did that issue, there was no separate list of technical specifications for the Elite and some of the ones given in the article are wrong. There is an automatic choke. The cylinder is vertical, not horizontal.

    The comments about acceleration and top speed were probably shared by many north americans. For the next model year, Honda increased the displacement of the 125 to 150 cc for the North american market. The extra displacement would have gone some way towards improving both acceleration and top speed. On the other hand, I've read somewhere that the 150cc was simply a requirement for USA laws requiring that minimum displacement to drive on the highways.

     I received an E-mail from "Dave" who has both the 125 and 150. He said :

" I was reading your intro and the 150 was, from what I have read , intended for the US market as the 125 was a little too slow for the highway (not Mine Though)!  I have the 1984 Elite 125 and the 86 150 and there is not much difference other than the headlight on the 150 sit on the handlebars instead of the body! ... I have had a lot of problems with the lower crankcase(cracking) where the muffler bolts up. I have changed the studs threaded into the aluminum head with helicoils and this has helped to keep the muffler tight without worry of stripping and always seems easy to disassemble when the need arises!  I have over 30.000 km on the same piston and rings on my 125 with my oil being changed about every 500km. Cheap insurance!! "

 

The 125 continued to be sold as a "Spacy" around the world long after import to North America stopped.  The pictures below show the original 125 cc Spacy/Elite and newer versions.

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