(buoy no. 2)   2000 
hardwoods, steel, pigmented glue, varnish 
252 x 164.5 x 88 cm

(buoy no. 2)   2000   quicktime movie


(buoy no. 1)   2000 
ponderosa pine, copper, varnish 
215 x 129 x 55.5 cm

"buoy no. 1" and "buoy no. 2" evolved together in a series of works which are an examination of nautical formalism.  Material specificity and boatbuilding conventions allude to forms which experience a dynamic and are subject to tangential forces.  Similarly, the buoy series of forms are contrite in their making.  They take on modes of working with wood in boatbuilding, admit a Broodthaers attention to past production and acquiring, and validate/deny appropriate use of materials.  The torsional aspects of their making acknowledge both the hidden stresses and process present in their materials and the age of their method.