Happy marriage lowers stress in women

Today’s Family News
January 9, 2008

Working women who come home to a happy marriage seem better able to recover from on-the-job stress than women whose marriages are unhappy, according to a new study reported last week by HealthDay News.

Researchers at the University of California, Los Angeles, based their findings on three days of tracking 30 married parenting couples. That included taking four daily saliva samples to test for cortisol, a hormone the body releases when it is under stress.

Among men, the cortisol levels dropped at the end of the workday regardless of their level of satisfaction in their marriages. But that was not the case among women.

“Women in unhappy marriages are coming home from a busy day and, instead of having some time to unwind and relax and have a spouse picking up the load of setting the table, getting dinner going, signing forms for the kids, these women may have to immediately launch back into another stressful routine,” clinical psychologist and doctoral student Darby Saxbe told London’s Daily Telegraph.

“Perhaps in happily married couples, the demands of domestic life are being shared more equitably between men and women, or at least that may be the case when wives return home from a demanding day at work.”

Women who find themselves in a chronically unhappy marriage may face “multiple occasions everyday when the wife needs to mount a stress response, putting her cortisol levels on a kind of roller coaster ride,” said UCLA psychology professor Rena Repetti.

The study is published in the January issue of Health Psychology.



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