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My answer:
- Democracy
can have different forms. Representative democracy, which we have
now in most countries, gives over our power to those who can devote
the time to study the issues and make the best decision for us.
Participative democracy, in which we are directly make decisions (eg
via referenda) about our society and laws, demands that we take more
responsibility ourselves, which if we are to do properly could take
a lot of our time. Since our culture demands we devote most of
our time-energy to our jobs and families this does not seem feasible
to most people. However, increased education levels, pending automation
benefits, and decreasing willingness to trust others to run our affairs
will, I believe, lead over the longer term (next 50 to 100 years), to
cultural norms that will no more countenance letting others make decisions
for us than we would now willingly accept slavery. This leaves open
the question how we collectively can make decisions that are both wise
and respecting of individual rights. I think we will solve this problem
in a anti-monolithic way: through many and diverse small organizations
(but with shared liberal values) that bring people together to pursue
common interests.
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- ...Philip
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