Primary Math, or Arithmetic
Gordon Margaret

On this website are four free booklets to read or download (.pdf and .html), 
and more.


This site is my hobby.   I hope it will help you teach math, or arithmetic,
to young children.

The ideas here were developed and used successfully by an experienced primary teacher.

They are meant to assist anyone involved in teaching ages 5 to 8,
 but have been used for younger and older children where it best suited them.

Teachers in universities and colleges have used this site with their education students,
teachers of  special classes and regular classes, and parents homeschooling their children
have all used the ideas given here.

PLUS for those who aren't sure of this subject,  I have tried to help give some simple
 understanding

of a few of the important topics.

Thank you for considering my ideas on this very important subject,
one that begins early,  and,  for most of us,  is built on what was learned before.
Gordon Scott



Simple Math is my most important booklet.
  Children learn how one fact can grow into three more.
There is an easy pattern.
Learn one fact and know 3 more!  Plus
what questions can teachers ask of these facts?  Knowing 5 is made from 2 and 3, or 3 and 2, children have little problem with:
5-2= _,  5-3=_,  5-_=3,  5-_=2,  _-2=3,  _-3=2,  2+3=_,  3+2=_,  _+3=5,  _+2=5,  2+_=5,  3+_=5.
(Of course word problems can be formed for each of these 12 questions.)
Then there's 5 made from 1 and 4, or 0 and 5...

I do believe in memorizing number facts, but there is an easier, quicker, way than tables of facts,
a simple method that brings out patterns
  and leads to ways of using these facts and patterns to discover more.

There are four booklets. See links below for a description of each.


***NEW: Click here  if you are not happy with what you know about primary math,or arithmetic. 
I have tried to explain some ideas I've used with children learning about numbers.

You might want to look here before going on.


      CLICK on any below to start using
          the main parts of this website:

s i t e

C H O I C E S
 *CENTER*
will take you to most of the many places on this website and speed up return visits for those copying material.
CONTENTS
of booklets
 a short description of the four booklets
COPYING BOOKLETS:
how to copy from this site
PDF  FILES:
FREE  FOR DOWNLOADING.  ALL THE BOOKLETS, PLUS EXAMPLES, WORKSHEETS AND CHARTS TO GO WITH THEM.   OTHER ADDITIONS.
TERMS: new PDF FILES ARE FREE TO COPY AND PRINT. 
BOOKLETS WILL NOT BE MAILED. 
  SEE HERE FOR COPYING AND GIVING PRINTED COPIES TO OTHERS.
MATH SITES: many links to other good sites, and pages of links, plus a
NEW page of useful links to sites that might help you.
NEW: more games and activities; using playing cards with the games.
BOOKMARKS: make a bookmark or email address page your browser can read. 


A quote from my Simple Math booklet:
"Children like to think in terms of what they know. Most know and love games.
 I believe I did best when I taught math as a game-like subject.
 In many respects it is just like a game. There are definitions to learn and rules to follow.
How well you do depends on knowing definitions, rules, and the many facts that make one quicker at the game.
Like many games, speed is important,but second to accuracy." 


The author started teaching in 1960, taught grades 4-7 (ages 9-12) for six years, changed to K-3 (ages 5-8),
about 1967, taught 7 years in Kindergarten, remainder in Grades 1-3, retired in 1995

and has what you see here for a hobby. He has a B.Ed.(Elem), and M.Ed. (Early Childhood Education).

If you have any questions, suggestions, or comments,
address an  email to   @telus.net   with   m.games    before it.
(This address is split to foil programs which gather addresses for junk mailers.)

NEW ADDRESS AS OF NOV. 15, 2000 : 15057 27A Ave., Surrey, B.C., Canada, V4P 1P1

since 2/05
(page revised 6/04, 1/05, 3/05,12/05, 7/06, 1/07 9/07, 11/07, 1/08, 3/08, 10/08, 3/09)