Exposing G. Richard Fisher, Again!
Every couple of decades Richard tries, but fails, to find mistakes by sinning bearing false witness against Watchman Nee
G. Richard Fisher wrote a piece on Watchman Nee in "The Quarterly Journal," "The Newsletter Publication of Personal Freedom Outreach [PFO]," October-December 2003, edited by Keith A. Morse, Vol. 23, No. 4. The title of it was called, "Watchman Nee: The Master of Mix-Up...The Parable of the Chocolate Rabbit".
Richard Fisher had his go at Watchman Nee previously and failed miserably. His failure was shown in Watching Out for Richard Fisher. What I would like to do is simply go through this piece step by step to expose it.
The most important thing to learn is that G. Richard loves his favorite sin, the sin of bearing false witness, in being the great accuser, with no conscience what he is doing is wrong. It is easy to see, so follow along with me. The reason for his hostility towards Watchman Nee and sinning bearing false witness is because Watchman Nee believed in osas arminian, Biblical locality, partial rapture, restoration of creation in the six summary days, and our being tripartite: spirit, soul and body. Richard probably still rejects all of these 5 basic teachings.
Please understand what PFO teaches: calvinism. At the back of the PFO magazie, it states its owners' beliefs, "total depravity of all men". As you know the first point of calvinism is Total Depravity. This is a false teaching, since we are all made in the image of God to have a right to come to the cross to receive God's saving grace. God takes glory in giving us the choice (made in His image both before and after the fall) as well as saving those who come to the cross as helpless sinners to receive Jesus Christ as Lord and Savior (John 3.16,18). Calvinism teaches that man is no longer made in the image of God after the fall because of their false total depravity teaching, and that the only way the person can choose Christ is if God premade them that way like a robot or an automaton. This of course is evil, does not glorify God. How tragic that the editor of PFO believes in, and so does G. Richard Fisher. These are bad men because they deny Gen. 1.26,27, the garden choice, and the choice of right offering that Abel gave to God. We should never reject Rom. 8.29, ""For whom he did foreknow, he also did predestinate". First God foreknows, then He predestinates; ergo, He predestinates by foreknowledge, not by premaking. Praise the Lord!
Another proof of their false teachings is: "A local church is an organized assembly of believers". This is wrong because the local church is not a congregation assembly, but a Biblical locality of believers as a miniature of the new city in the new earth. Just as the Bible says, there is the church of Ephesus in the churches of Asia Minor or the church of Jerusalem in the churches of Judea. All of Ephesus is a local church. All of Jerusalem is the local church. A meeting place assembly is just one of the many meeting places of a local church. You can see what PFO is also fighting against - Biblical locality.
Let us begin.
Richard: Many of us remember getting a chocolate rabbit for Easter and discovering that it was only a shell - not solid. People experience the same kind of letdown from some religious icons. The accolades, promotions, and testimonials for these icons have been overdone. Sometimes the promotion has been a tool to sell books. Sometimes the teachers' words and presentations are shown to be aberrational or heretical. And sometimes these teachings are accused of attacking good men.
Troy: Richard begins his opening paragraph to plant thoughts in your head as any deceiver might, not realizing he is living on the shell which is no solid inside. There ought not to be any letdown for Christians about this since a discerning spirit will not be deceived by a deceiver. We will show how Richard's words are aberrational and heretical, and to sell more copies of The Quarterly Journal. We will also show how Richard's teachings are to attack a good man - an uttermost spiritual Christian. This will also show us Richard is jealous of those who lived a life of selflessness and the deeply spiritual life that Watchman Nee lived. Richard's hostility was long overdone two decades prior when he wrote his first bearing false witness piece.
Richard: Immature or undiscerning Christians often focus on the shell and never deal with what is - or isn't - inside. So the "Christian" marketing machine goes on pushing illusion with substance. Some hollow items are even touted as "Christian Classics." The shell of mock spirituality hides the lack of content or the corrupt content. We are being sold empty accounts of religious fold heroes inside a shell of religious cliches.
Troy: We might guess from this comment that Richard is not selling himself enough books and publications to line his pocket, projecting his own issues and showing a bit of low self-esteem. We are going to show how Richard is not a Christian, let alone an immature one. This is why he operates on the surface as would the tares in the outward appearance of the kingdom, but God says though they may try to look like the wheat (Matt. 13), God will take His sickle to them to separate them from His flock. Watchman Nee himself only ever published one book of size, The Spiritual Man (CFP) and lived in voluntary poverty. The rest of his writings were primarily by magazine given for free. Indeed, The Normal Christian Life is a Christian classic. The mock spirituality of Richard Fisher will show you his corrupted approach, beliefs and empty account, with his own religious cliches.
Richard: WATCHMAN WHO? Author Dan Roberts, writing on Watchman Nee, observes that Nee's books, "The Latent Power of the Soul and The Spiritual Man, teach us a gnostic psychoanalysis" [1. Dana Roberts, Understanding Watchman Nee, Plainfield, N.J.: Haven Books, 1980, pg. 150].
Troy: This amounts to a self-declaration, but I have ordered the Robert's book to reproduce page 150, to show there is no basis for this accusation. So far, all we see is coyness by G. Richard Fisher in self-declarations, accusing of gnosticism and psychoanlysis. Throwing around big words! Sounds vague. What is gnosticism, then, specifically? The basic tenet of its teaching is that the world and our bodies were created by an incompetent lesser God, but we contain a spark of divinity, and Jesus provided us with the knowledge to free it. Watchman Nee never believed this. So then, what does this make Richard Fisher and Dana Roberts? False accusers sinning bearing false witness. In The Spiritual Man (CFP), Watchman Nee writes,
"Today men give much attention to psychology. Even many who serve the Lord feel they must diligently study psychology. These believe if only their words, teachings, presentations, manners and interpretations can be made psychologically appealing to people, that many could be won to Christ. Psychology naturally refers in large part to the workings of man’s emotion. Occasionally it does seem to be helpful, but a child of God who relies on emotion serves no productive purpose for the Lord. We recognize already that regeneration of the spirit is the paramount need of man. Any work which cannot quicken man’s dead spirit or impart to man God’s untreated life or give him the Holy Spirit to indwell his regenerated spirit proves thoroughly futile. Neither our psychology nor that of the unbelievers can impart life to them. Unless the Holy Spirit Himself performs the work, all is vain."
What does Nee say about gnosticism?
"During the second and third centuries gnosticism invaded Christianity. This is typified by the parable of the leaven" (KKH). This is exactly what happened, but of course the gnostics failed. Watchman Nee speaks against gnostics, so why accuse Watchman Nee of believing in gnosticism without reason? Satan is that great and vague accuser and there are those who emulate him.
Richard: Many Christians have heard of Watchman Nee. His book, Sit, Walk and Stand appears to be a nice presentation of Ephesians. At one time, the prevailing view was that Watchman Nee was a martyr for the faith, something like a twentieth century Stephen, for being killed in a Chinese prison. that fact alone makes some think he was.
Troy: Appears to be a nice presentation? It is a true presentation, which is nice, not not nice. The prevailing view is still Watchman Nee was martyred for the faith as he spent the last two decades of his life in prison. He was put in jail for being a Christian. I am not sure who this Stephen is, which is careless name dropping without explaining who this person is. Christians don't think Nee was martyred because of some other human being. Christians believe he was imprisoned because he was a spiritual Christian. Still today, Watchman Nee is considered the foremost name in the history of the Chinese churches. I would tell you that his writings are the most spiritual Christian writings any man has ever written; none I have found match the depth of his writings in total. The Word of God was written by the Holy Spirit.
Richard: In 1984, warren Wiersbe said, "I don't doubt that Watchman Nee may have had some weaknesses in some areas. I fear that all of us have them whether we recognize them or not. I do realize, however, that Watchman Nee was one of the giants of the faith." [2. Letter to author, September 10, 1984, copy on file at PFO].
Troy: Sounds like a fair statement given the writings of Watchman Nee.
Richard: However, there are weaknesses and there are weaknesses. Weaknesses in critical areas cripple. The word weakness can be used to gloss over serious problems or rationalize the endorsement of a questionable teaching.
Troy: Of course, this is obvious.
Richard: NOT ALL THAT GLITTERS. Not all the reviews in 1984 were as glowing as Wiersbe's. A report came from mainland China that churches there had split and joined Nee's assembly, believing that his way was the one way to please God. Many in China did not see him as "one of the giants of faith," but as sectarian and rigid.
Troy: There is one pathway to God, which may seem rigid and sectarian to people, but their issue is not really with Watchman Nee, but with God, since Watchman Nee was abiding in God's will as his writings bear out. As it is in spiritual life, some will not walk along the narrow path. The wide path will be filled with the many. But praise the Lord there were some who accepted the truth which Nee proved in the Scriptures. Nee was not alive in 1984. He did not have an assembly, and when he was alive, the assembly he was in was for God. What Richard is alluding to here is Biblical locality, but in fact when you look deeper it is actually something else. He is trying to confuse Witness Lee with Watchman Nee. Witness Lee started a cult not long after Watchman Nee died. It had for itself a central hub now called Living Stream Ministry (which alters Nee's writings) Local Church (lsm/lc, and Witness Lee did all he could to marry himself to Watchman Nee, but Watchman Nee would have refused what he became because Biblical locality does not have a central hub. We see in the Scriptures the boundary of a Biblical locality does not extend to a central hub of an organization called The Local Church. This is why many wanted nothing to do with Witness Lee, but remained true to the revelation of the Word of God on the matter of Biblical locality, that first love that was lost in the first century. Witness Lee was a calvinist just like G. Richard Fisher, Keith A. Morse and probably Dana Roberts since what they are really going on about is defending calvinism, whereas Watchman Nee was osas arminian.
Richard: The report stated that Nee's early endeavors seemed like a real work of God: "Later however, he sees pride coming in, with strong denunciation of denominational churches, and an unhealthy authoritarianism" [3. "A Short History of The Little Flock, China's Largest Indigenous Church," Christian Communications Ltd. Hong Kong, Research Paper, March 1984, No. 4 , pg. 5].
Troy: Again we see the error here in confusing the lsm/lc for the little flock. Many make this mistake of marrying Nee to Lee. These were two different movements. The little flock separated themselves as Richard Fisher unwittingly says they "had split and joined Nee's assembly" from the lsm/lc of Witness Lee because Witness Lee was pride-filled and had unhealthy authoritarianism. The little flock was already there, but Witness Lee wanted to do his own thing by creating his lsm/lc. Discerning believers did the right thing by staying with the little flock. Though denominations are wrong, Witness Lee was wrong to pound the denominations. Watchman Nee's treatment of the denominations is very well done in his writings (Church and the Work: Assembly Life, CFP),
"Let me first explain what we leave behind when we leave the denominations. If we do not know what we have left behind, it is true, we too may become a denomination. According to my understanding, when we leave the denominations, we leave behind two things: (a) various divisions such as are caused by the use of different names for the denominations; and (b) the pastoral system found in denominations. What is the pastoral system? It is bringing the intermediary priestly system of Judaism into Christianity. Unfortunately both Catholics and Protestants have adopted this."
When we abide in Biblical locality as did the little flock it prevents the pride of denominations, because it treats the Biblical locality as a Scriptural unit in which differences must be resolved together. This is God's will. This is a real work of God before His return as it was in the first century.
Richard: Along the way, this writer began to notice that people who were really enamored with Nee's teachings were very pushy and insistent that his was the last word on everything. Followers asked others questions simply to see how their answers stacked up against Nee's teachings. These people also seemed off-balance and tended toward a mystical and elitist position. But it was brushed aside and reckoned as a few unbalanced people who took Nee's writings too far or were off-center.
Troy: We need to realize there were the calvinist Leeists in the lsm/lc cult that disagreed with Nee unwittingly, and the osas arminians of the little flock that agreed with Watchman Nee on the Bible. Richard does not make this distinction, so this is like Satan as the author of confusion. However, I for one can not comment on these speculations and self-declarations. I think it is unloving to make the accusations that Richard makes without providing evidence. There are those in the lsm/lc that very well may have behaved this way. Who can say? What matters is this was not the way of the little flock in keeping with the writings of Watchman Nee which agree with the Word of God.
Richard: Further research into Nee's teachings brought a surprise. This led to a brief article, "Watching Out For Watchman Nee," which appeared in PFO's newsletter nearly two decades ago. Since then, the influence of Nee's teachings has grown. A deeper and broader look at this religious icon and presumed hero of the faith seemed necessary. No one wants to be overly critical of a giant with a few flaws unless the classification of giant itself is flawed.
Troy: This was extremely shoddy research by Richard, who wrote that piece. When I read it, I was surprised how a person could sin so profusely bearing false witness; but Richard managed to do just that, so I wrote a response entitled, "Watching Out For Richard Fisher" which answers in detail all his misreading and sins bearing false witness. Most amounted to self-serving self-declarations. One comes to the conclusion that Richard is a very bad man for writing what he wrote. The reason you find it on the internet so much is because people do NOT go deeper to see those sins bearing false witness, and just presumed what Richard wrote was true. I for one am grateful that the little flock functions in China, though I can't find Biblical locality working anywhere else in the world, at least that I know of. The beginnings of Biblical locality are starting again at Biblocality Forums. This will take time of course, for first we need twelve to come together in agreement to accept Biblical locality. We should expect this will take time because it has been over 1900 years since the universal church as forsaken it, though it has been operating in China to an extent. Watchman Nee's writings are gaining more traction. But again, we have to differentiate between Watchman Nee's writings at Christian Fellowship Publishers (the white covers) and the altered writings of Watchman Nee at Living Stream Ministry (Witness Lee's organization) to try to make them agree with Witness Lee's teaching. Richard always fails to make this distinction because he is either undiscerning or purposefully and knowingly attempting to deceive the reader by marrying Nee to Lee. We who appreciate Watchman Nee's writings do not presume him to be anything but an uttermost spiritual Christian because of the depth of his writings. This may offend Richard, but this is exactly what Watchman Nee was; no flaw of Nee's per se has been mentioned, nor by Richard. I would say Richard is acting like an elitist with so many self-declarations which require him to sin bearing false witness against the truth and humility of abiding in the Word of God as shown forth in Watchman Nee's writings (CFP).
To put the following Nee had into perspective, it is said when Nee was alive his ministry was half the time of John Wesley, but had twice the number of members.
Richard: A CUT ABOVE. Avid Nee followers are the poorest advertisements for his teachings. Their mentality can be cultlike. Judging Nee leaves one in the position of being judged by his followers as judgmental. Ardent Nee disciples often display one or more of the following characteristics.
1. They often assume that everything - including the Bible - is judged by Nee's writings. They appear to be unaware that they are quoting what Nee said the Bible says. This mind set may not characterize all Nee devotees, but it is prevalent in many. Those who disagree with Nee may be considered sub-spiritual and a dwarf challenging a giant. Whole churches have been summarily judged with Nee's teachings as the ultimate test.
Troy: Since Richard does not make the distinction between Leeists who are in the lsm/lc cult which sells writings that have been altered, and those who agree with the Word of God which Nee's writings agree, I will respond as the words are given by Richard addressing Watchman Nee the person and those who actually agree with Nee on the Word of God instead. By doing so I take at face value what Richard says and respond as if he is actually speaking about Watchman Nee whom he is accusing. I can not really address much here regarding Richard's claims since he self-declares only, and does not back up anything he says. Most who understand Watchman Nee's writings as they were intended do not assume everything including the Bible is judged by Nee's writings. What Christians see in the Word they find Nee expresses also so that agreement is most wonderful in the body of Christ. Those who enjoy Nee's depth and accuracy with the Word are fully aware when quoting what Nee says the Bible says. Those who would be unaware they are quoting Nee would not be many as Richard overassumes, or even any. Richard can not name even one person. I think Richard is simply an arrogant man making self-declarations from the center of his self because he is being intellectually dishonest with himself about why he is really attacking Nee or those who agree with his writings. Richard is hostile to osas arminians. Those who agree with Nee's writings do not see Richard as sub-spiritual, but we do ask why he has so much hostility when he doesn't even back up what he claims? Is this the proper way to behave? Whole churches have been summarily judged by Nee? To point out the mistakes of denominations is beneficial so as not to be deceived by those mistakes; does Richard do any less in analyzing people and denominations at PFO? The question is, who is right and who is wrong? since obvious Watchman Nee would disagree with Richard's attacks while Richard is unable to back up any of his own claims. I am constantly reminded Satan is the great accuser.
I find this hostility by Richard very cultlike because it is selfish self-declaration which don't represent reality. If it did, Richard could somehow show it, but he fails to do so. We should never speak from a prideful pedestal, making ourselves the center when we speak. It is in cults that people make outrageous claims without foundation. This is very judgmental of Richard. What is Richard trying to do? Start a cult around him?
Richard: 2. When clear statements by Nee point toward error or even heresy, Nee's followers tell those who express doubt that they misunderstand Nee. Pressing for a clearer interpretation is futile.
Troy: What statements? Don't just self-declare something without evidence. This is like the great accuser. When such accusations are labeled (we don't know what they are since Richard doesn't say), those who agree with Nee's writings do not just say the accuser misunderstood. We actually show how they misunderstood. By doing so, we give the accuser the clearer interpretation as Watchman Nee shows in his words. What is futile is to make a lame excuse like it "is futite" to go further. Now the responsibility is on the accuser to respond to the explanation of how they misread what Watchman Nee said; even repent, as they have been shown wrong. Don't stop short!
Richard: Nee's followers say his writings had to be translated from Chinese and therefore may not be precisely rendered in English. If this is true, then no one can know for sure what he wrote.
Troy: It is incorrect to say Christians are Nee followers. We agree with Nee's writings, but we follow the Word of God. Moreover, we do not say that the translation was not precisely rendered. I can think of no better translations from Chinese to English that was accomplished at Christian Fellowship Publishers to accurately preserve Nee's writings. Since this is true, we can know for sure what he wrote. Richard is always wrong in what he says.
Richard: Nee's books come to us from a number of sources, which include the books he himself wrote, his articles and editorials from his magazines, and English and Mandarin shorthand taken during his lectures. These writings reflect his chronological transition and developing views from a handful of teachers who introduced him to their extremes, which then became Nee's new emphasis. Very little of his work can be considered biblical exposition.
Troy: Some have the impression the writings of Nee come from other people taking notes, but this is not the case at all, for as we read in Against the Tide by Angus Kinnear, "Watchman Nee personally put only one book into English [not books], but he left an almost complete record of his sermons, lectures, and conference addresses which were published in the several magazines he edited." [p. ix, Foreward, by Leslie T. Lyall]. This one book was The Spiritual Man (CFP) which was about 700 pages. There was one other book, called Church and the Work: Rethinking the Work which Nee, which sometime later was translated into English.
May the reader fully see at this point, what is spouting from Richard is self-declaration after self-declaration, like a clanging bell in which he never backs up anything he says. As Nee was led by the Holy Spirit and read over 3000 Christian books with a vast intellect and extreme genius, he was well equipped to fellowship with spiritual Christians and to be led in the right directions to delve deeply into the Word of God. I can think of very little of Nee's work that would not be Biblical exposition. It is said that Nee's writings "fit like a glove" to the Word of God, he is so accurate! Another expression is he is like a "precision expert" with the Word of God. I think it is most revealing why Richard would write such a long piece against Watchman Nee because he finds Nee a very great threat to his own faith. This is why he goes to this extreme to self-declare things against Nee and react as ferociously as he does bearing false witness.
One indication that Richard is speaking about the writings at Living Stream Ministry and not Christian Fellowship Publishers is that at lsm/lc they categories Nee's writings chronologically as Richard says "his chronological transition and developing views". But, at CFP we find that all Nee's writings are categories by concepts, with footnotes explaining the dates as well. This is definitely a more spiritual way to gather Nee's writings. The translation at CFP is much deeper too, thus truer to Nee's thoughts. The translations or non-translations at lsm/lc are not nearly as deeply translated. Often Christians say is, that the translation work done at lsm/lc is very sloppy. These teachers whom Watchman Nee fellowshipped with were not extreme, but were deeply led by the Lord and received much grace by God in the inner spiritual life to strengthen their spirits and to be helpful to Nee. However, we should not as a spiritual giant, Nee exceeded all those teachers before him in reaching into the depth of the Word of God. We should not blame someone for growing in Christ: "developing views" or "new emphasis". Richard is acting like the great vague accuser. Such accusations are exceedingly mindless.
Regarding Nee's writings, suffice it to say that most of what are in books were from his magazines.
Richard: Because the books are sold as Nee's writings and there are no disclaimers, sidenotes, or corrective and critical apparatus, we have only these translations to go on. Errors of doctrine cannot be blamed on editors or publishers because Nee's doctrinal blemishes are repeated in different books and establish a pattern of questionable teaching.
Troy: While reading my responses, let us remember what Richard said, he agrees what Nee teaches does "establish a pattern". Therefore, this should prove how well the translations were at CFP, preserving the consistency in Nee's writings. The only question then is, if Nee had blemishes an questionable teaching, it would be up to Richard to show it, but so far in his diatribe and filibuster, he has provided no evidence to his constantly repeating from his selfish center that Nee has some error.
At CFP, the books are filled with sidenotes, but nothing could be supplied as corrective or critical since what Nee wrote is unblemished. I am sure this frustrates Richard. Disclaimers are not necessary since the translators stand by what Watchman Nee said and did not need to protect themselves, for whatever Nee was accused of, they would stand by it. Perhaps again, Richard is referring to mistranslations of Nee's writings lacking footnotes at the lsm/lc, but who can say since he does not distinguish. All we can say is the depiction he gives is not that which would be true at CFP.
Richard: 4. There is further confusion with Nee's followers because Nee, like nearly every other mystic, confused illumination with revelation. General revelation is God showing Himself in creation. Special revelation is God communicating directly with prophets, apostles, through angels, and finally in and through Jesus Christ. It is information given directly by God that could be known in no other way. By inspiration the special revelation was recorded in the Bible for all generations.
Troy: You don't want to take a word like illuminate and legalize it to just the opening up of the Scriptures without illumination in the spirit because that would be doubletongued. You actually can't have the Scriptures open up if the inner man or inner woman has not also received commensurate light. It is because the light given within that you can see the Word in a clearer way. This is perfect cause and effect. Where does Richard show Nee confused illumination with revelation?
Where does Richard conclude Nee is a mystic? You don't see Nee being a mystic in his writings, so where does Richard come up with his ideas? Thus, there is no reason to think those who agree with Nee would be confused, but those who affiliate with one who bears false witness are susceptible to being deceived. And since those who agreed with Nee were not confused, why say "further confusion" if there were was not confusion in the first place? All we are left with to conclude is Richard is emulating that great false accuser.
What is a mystic? Watchman Nee writes in Revive Thy Work (CFP) about the Recovery of Inner Life, "Yet apart from these areas of external recovery, there was also a recovery of the inner spiritual life. Numbered among those involved in this spiritual recovery were Madame Guyon, Father (later Archbishop) Fenelon, and others. These people were commonly labeled as mystics. They learned to deny themselves. They joined themselves to God against their very own selves. They would not excuse themselves, nor would they plead to be spared. And in each age since, there have been those who have followed in their footsteps. But God also raised up other people of the inner life called the Pietists and the Quietists."
Regarding the church in Ephesus (Come, Lord Jesus, CFP), "'The church in Ephesus'—The church has two different aspects: one is the mystic church, the other is the local church. One is the body of Christ, the other is the house of God. The churches referred to in these two chapters are the churches in each locality. Great is the distinction between 'the church in Ephesus' and 'the church of Ephesus', for the church only sojourns at Ephesus, it does not belong to Ephesus. For this reason, names such as the Roman Catholic Church, the Greek Orthodox Church, the Chinese Church, and so forth are unscriptural."
In yet in another sense of the word mystic, Watchman Nee was against mystics (Do All to the Glory of God, CFP), "Although we have been preaching co-death, there will be many who still do not understand what it is. This is because co-death is a fact, not a doctrine. It is set before us as an already accomplished fact. Yet many are still seeking to die with Christ. We need to see that co-death is our starting point, not our ending point. The mystic looks at co-death as a goal to pursue, but this is not the Christian teaching. Unless we are dead with Christ, we cannot be Christians. To seek to die with Christ is an act of folly, clearly showing a lack of light. One who has light and meets the truth of co-death will praise, not pursue. It is the same as seeing the substitutionary death of the Lord Jesus; it too sets our hearts to praising instead of pursuing".
In nothing Watchman Nee wrote about mystics would indicate any confusion between illumination with revelation. I think what Richard is trying to say is he (Richard) is a bipartite, confusing spirit and soul. These are people who confuse the spirit with the soul, even though the Word of God says we are tripartite with a spirit, soul and body (Heb. 4.12, 1 Thess. 5.23). The Holy Spirit makes contact with the spirit of man, whereas we make contact with world through our outerman. In the OT the Holy Spirit came upon man, but in the NT the veil was rent and the Holy Spirit indwelt men wherein the Holy Spirit communicates with spirit, and revelation of the Holy Spirit is given which must agree with the Word of God. Any understanding we may have must first enter our inner man in that still small voice through the intuition. All that needs to be received by the Spirit in truth must first enter the spirit directly, whether it be acceptance of creation or about what the prophets wrote or the words of Christ.
Still another sense of the word mystic can be related to emotion of the soul's outerman as it contrasts with the conscience and intuition of the inner man's spirit: we see this usage applied in Watchman Nee's, The Spiritual Man which is the best writing in the history of the human race on the dividing of spirit, soul and body. Richard should not reject revelation of the Holy Spirit in the spirit of the believer for it is the way God imparts spiritual knowledge: by revelation which is illuminating. God will illuminate something so revelation is seen. The revelation may have come, but needs further illumination. In other words, what is revealed through the window of man's conscience in the intuition will become illuminated with God's light.
Satan's way is always to work from the outer to the inner, but God works from the inner to the outer. This would be confusing for Richard to understand as a bipartite who rejects man having a spirit, soul and body, wherein God first makes contact with spirit with His Spirit. If you don't accept man as being tripartite, naturally you would confuse illumination and revelation as not being integral one with the other. We should never confuse our spirit for our soul, nor should we think what God gives by revelation is not illuminating. First there must be contact Spirit with spirit in revelation so illumination in the spirit brightens. This as well illuminates the Scriptures for us. Because we were right in our inner man, the Scriptures come alive and are illuminated.
Nee well points out in Revive Thy Work (p.158), "Let us understand that all revelations come as light. With the light there is revelation (see Ps. 36.9). Today there is abundant light in the church." It works both ways. The light of God gives us revelation, and then the revelation given personally as well as corporately sheds further illumination. Spiritual life is never so cut and dry. Neither is it ever so complicated either.
"For with thee [is] the fountain of life: in thy light shall we see light" (Psalms 36.9).
And still more: Nee writes on page 9 of From Faith to Faith, "Consequently, when truth is preached, it becomes doctrine if there is no enlightenment. But when it is preached with the light of God shining upon it, this truth becomes a revelation. Having revelation is possessing truth. All who have doctrines have their minds full of ideas; but all who have revelation have life and reality." So you see how Nee distinguishes illumination and revelation. The light must illuminate on the truth for it to become revelation. "In order to see the truth of God, we need His enlightenment. 'Send out thy light and thy truth' (Ps. 43.3). What does the light of God shine upon? God uses light to shine upon His truth. This is of great importance, since we know God’s truth through enlightenment. Truth is not obtained through preaching; it comes from the enlightenment of God...Whoever sees the reality is the one who has received the enlightenment."
We should not deny God's personal or special revelation, for if one does forsake God's leading in the spirit, that person remains in their head. There is the Word of God which is special for it is Jesus Christ, but this does not mean God has stopped giving revelation today.
Richard: Now as the Holy Spirit helps us understand the Bible, He gives believers illumination of the text. Because Nee called illumination "revelation," his followers are misled and misleading as they talk of their latest revelations. That confusion is taught by Nee in his book, The Ministry of God's Word: ' By revelation we mean that today God again breathes on His word, the Holy Spirit imparts light to me; the anointing of the Holy Spirit is upon this word so that once again I see what Paul saw in his day" [4. Watchman Nee, The Ministry of God's Word. New York: Christian Fellowship Publishers, Inc. 1971, pg. 87].
Troy: God daily is communicating to the spirit of the believer if the believer is open to receive the Holy Spirit's leading. The normal Christian life is not of latest special revelations, for there should be an ongoing flow of the Holy Spirit's movements in the believer's spirit. Both the illumination in the spirit of the believer is essential as well as the illumination of the Word in agreement with that light received in the spirit, for the Spirit must agree with the Word, just as the soul reads the Word and the spirit receives from the Spirit.
Here is the seriously negative consequences of Richard's beliefs as Nee well points out (The Spiritual Man), "As without the illumination of the Holy Spirit a sinner initially will never see the sinfulness of his sin and flee from the coming wrath into the obedience of Christ. If Richard only sees the illumination of the Word without the illumination of the Spirit in agreement with the Word, his inner man remains unchanged while he is talking a good talk about the illumination for the Word to his outer man as though he is trying to convince himself. You can't have a soulical illumination lighting one's understanding of the Word if the spirit of the man is unchanged. That is like putting the cart before the horse. There is a proper cause and effect to God's ordering from spirit to soul. It is quite evident in Richard's thoughts that he is in his head and forsaking the inner spiritual life. This is called will-worshipping by the strength of his soul without the leading of his spirit.
In the quoted text from The Ministry of God's Word (pp.86-87), we read:
What is inspiration? And what is revelation? Inspiration means God has once breathed upon this book the Bible. Without inspiration something cannot be written so as to become a part of the Bible. Consequently, inspiration is the foundation of the Bible. God inspired Paul to write Romans; that is, God breathed on him that he might write the Letter to the Romans.
What, then, is revelation? Revelation means God again breathes on His word when I read Romans two thousand years later in order that I may know it as the word of God. Inspiration is given only once; revelation is given repeatedly. By revelation we mean that today God again breathes on His word, the Holy Spirit imparts light to me; the anointing of the Holy Spirit is upon this word so that once again I see what Paul saw in his day. God does something today to make alive the inspiration of yesterday. This is a tremendous event! It is a most glorious act!!
What again is revelation? Revelation occurs when God reactivates His word by His Spirit that it may be living and full of life as at the time when it was first written. As in the beginning when Paul, full of life, was used by God to write and thus the word became so living, so today the Holy Spirit once more anoints and fills His word that it may have the same power, light and life as it had formerly. This is revelation. It is futile to simply read, for a person can read through the Book without ever hearing God speak once to him. The Bible is the word of God: God has indeed once spoken these words. But to make it living a person must ask God to speak afresh. When God speaks again, things will happen—God’s word, light and life come forth. Unless there is this speaking afresh, the Bible will remain a sealed book.
Richard: Technically, Nee did not have or offer a systematic theology. His teachings are scattered through nearly 100 books, which makes it difficult to arrange and systematize his views. Living Stream Ministry has collected and published The Collected Works of Watchman Nee in 62 volumes, which include previously untranslated and unpublished materials.
Troy: Notice how Richard, as noted before, focuses on the lsm/lc version said-to-be of Nee's writings and not on his original writings preserved at CFP. To understand this problem, note that at the lsm/lc cult, there are 100 books, but at CFP there are only 55 books. It should begin to make sense that the lsm/lc adds to Watchman Nee's writings that which was not there before. This can be observed by taking two books said to be of Nee's, one from CFP and one from lsm/lc, and you will find the latter is often 30% longer. This can not account for mere wordiness alone. They must be adding things into Nee's writings (e.g. MOGW). It is difficult to find a systemized thought when you have to unfold the chronological ordering of at lsm/lc, but at CFP, the ordering is according to concepts, which makes for a very well arranged thought process in Nee's writings to be revealed and illuminated. Richard is unwittingly alluding to this problem of the lsm/lc adding so much product from whence we do not know where it comes from as supposedly "previously untranslated and unpublished materials". Also, all materials were previously untranslated and unpublished; that is how they then become translated and then published.
Richard: NEE'S HISTORY. Watchman Nee was collector of religious ideas who tried to build a consistent system out of a hodgepodge of theological extremes and distinctives. He ended up with a patchwork quilt of the prevailing ideas of four diverse teachers. Nee borrowed extensively and uncritically, but gave the appearance of having unique incite into spiritual things.
Troy: Watchman Nee was not a collector of religious ideas, but rather, where the Holy Spirit led him, he was willing to go. Nothing in Nee's writings are extreme, but that which is for the normal Christian life. God showed him the dividing of spirit, soul and body, partial rapture, osas arminian, Biblical locality and restoration of creation in the 6 summary days. These are all true and they destroy bipartite man teachings, historicalism, calvinism, dividing the body in denominations, and the multitude of creation of views.
What we find is a very distinct set of teachings that agree with the Word of God precisely. Those teachers that God used to help brothers and sisters lead to deeper truths were very beneficial. Nee did not so much as borrow, but found agreement in the same Holy Spirit with other teachers. He was led down a similar path in Christ. Once a truth was known building on that basis is what overcoming in Christ is all about. Because of the depth to which Nee was led in the Lord, there was in truth some things that seemed unique to other Christians and most strange to the tares who are unsaved as they pass themselves off as being the wheat. I know that G. Richard Fisher is one of those tares because all his accusations are unable to be substantiated and proven to be wrong.
As usual Richard just self-declares things selfishly and does not back up what he says. This is the self on a rampage. Just as Richard has no experience of what Nee said about revelation, "Holy Spirit imparts light to me", so too does Richard get confused about these 5 basic teachings. He has a diabolically opposite view which is imprinted on him by the evil spirit.
Richard: Capitalizing on Luke 12.32, he called his movement the "Little Flock." It was formed in Fujian in the early 1920's [5. "A Short History of the Little Flock," op. cit., pg. 4].
Troy: This is exactly how the church should be in the humblest way possible as a little flock, not as big denominational herd exceeding the boundary of Biblical locality. Richard has a disease: his hostility degrades everything, even the very Word of God itself as though somehow Christians are capitalizing as though it is somehow wrong we are the little flock the Word of God speaks of. This is actually an attack against Christians and is without the love of the Lord.
Richard: Nee believed that the early Church truth had been lost and needed to be recovered. He saw some of the recovery occurring through the mystics of the Middle Ages. A historical sketch, provided by one researcher, reveals" "The Lord's Recovery began when the Lord raised up Martin Luther and the reformers, and continued in recovering lost biblical truths through others such as Madam Guyon, Father Fenelon, Brother Lawrence, Count Zinzendorf, the Moravian Brethren, John Darby, the Brethren, Watchman Nee, and today with Brother Witness Lee. Doctrinal conflicts arose between Lee and other leaders and members of the existing movement. Controversy brought about a split of the movement" [6. Jim Moran, " A Brief History of the Local Church." Moran published critiques of the Local Church on his website, Light of Truth Ministries - www.ltm.org. On January 17, 2003, Moran died and in April 2003, the Local Church - The Church in Fullterton Corporation - purchased from Moran's estate his web site including all files and postings. They have now removed these documents from the Internet and are notifying any other web sites which have these documents to remove them].
Troy: What was that early church truth that was lost? It was Biblical locality. Watchman Nee goes into detail how each of these brothers in Christ contributed (see Revive thy Work, CFP), that is, what their opening up of greater awareness to the Word of God was. If by mystic Richard means those who had an inner spiritual life, we can see what Richard is severely lacking, for he knows not the difference between his spirit and his soul, thinking they are the same thing. How tragic. For him, his soulical functions are just as rough as his spiritual organs.
The Lord's Recovery is not associated with Watchman Nee's little flock. The Lord's Recovery often called themselves the Local Church, yet in the Church there is no central hub Local Church. This is a centralization that is not of God. The lsm/lc tries to copy Nee's work, but in the process they corrupt it. That is why I wrote this 5th point on How to Read Nee Properly,
"What I have discovered is that as soon as the spiritual is reached, there is often someone close behind who will misuse it not caring for the truth. An analogy would be like a person standing on a table in which the table legs are strong enough to hold the man up, but as soon as he tries to pull or lift another person up, the table and both of them will topple over if the one being lifted pulls back too hard. The one on the table knows how to stand and stay there, but the one being lifted does not, nor does he want to; that is why he pulled so hard. It would seem better to have never offered such a person to come up in the first place, since now that person is looking for his own ways to get up which always fails him."
Witness Lee was not a Christian and Jim Moran had his own problems. We know that he was a fleshly Christian since he could not even accept that he had both a spirit and a soul. How strange! Moran did not accept that his spirit was different from his soul, thus confusing their functions which does not give glory to God. He did not have the illumination in his spirit to receive illumination in the Word on God's dividing of spirit, soul and body, which is the exact same problem Richard has.
We need to understand that there were essentially two splits. One back in as early as the 50's when the little flock did not accept Witness Lee's maneuverings for a central hub what is now today called Living Stream Ministry, and then a second division occurred in the lsm/lc itself where some recalled those in the little flock who never came over to Witness Lee's system in the first place. This is always overlooked by the accuser because they are trying to desperately marry Watchman Nee to Witness Lee, but clearly given what Witness Lee became, Watchman Nee would have rebuked him.
Please see Revive Thy Work on these individuals (do not confuse this with the lsm/lc, Witness Lee and his physical children who run his organization, which they call themselves the Lord's Recovery, since these various recoveries do not extend to the false teachings and false works of Witness Lee's system).
Watchman Nee is known as a scholar of church history. If you would like to learn more about the Commencement and the Continuation of Recovery or The Ruin and the Progress of the Church, when you read them, notice many other names are also mentioned of Christians in the history of their church, what they recovered as well as what was lacking in their ministries.
If you are going to try to disprove something Watchman Nee said, you should deal specifically with what Watchman Nee wrote, rather than speak generally or vaguely as though somehow your self-declaring makes your accusation have something valid about it derogatorily.
Richard: In other words, Nee opened himself up to mystical and Gnostic strains. Nee mixed and merged things from Reformed camps, mystical thought, dispensational ideas, and Roman Catholicism. Nee seemed to come up with very few original ideas while pushing these borrowed ideas with intemperate language. One of those fringe ideas has been denounced by Dave Hunt. In an analysis of Nee's 1933 book, The Latent Power of the Soul, Hunt writes: "It's basic premise (much like Benny Hinn's teaching) is that Adam was a superman with abilities at least 'a million times' greater than ours - p. 15 - and 'possessed [of] a hidden ability which made it possible for him to become like God. he was already like him in outward appearance." [7. Dave Hunt, "Q&A section, The Berean Call newsletter, April 1998, pg. 3].
Troy: It is a sin to accuse someone of opening themselves to a Gnostic strains when it is not shown. Richard does not even define mysticism or gnosticism as we have courteously done for the reader. Such big words need defining but coyly, Richard does not have the courtesy to do so as he probably does not even know what they mean. People like to drop big words without defining them to make themselves look greater than they are. You should not just self-declare something. Truths that Watchman Nee show in the Word that he found in agreement with others in church history, have no Gnostic strain in those truths. As in many things in life there are part truths and part untruths to a belief. Watchman Nee should be commended for splicing out those untruths, keeping only the truths as the Holy Spirit reveals, even whatever could be found in the Reformed camps.
It should be noted again that Richard uses the word mystical to describe his own incapacity to experience the dividing of the spirit, soul and body. Because he does not know what is of the spirit or how it differs from the soul, naturally he accuses of this being mystical to him, because it is mystical to him. How confused is the man who thinks he is bipartite wherein he claims the spirit is the soul and the soul is the spirit. The Holy Spirit has not given Richard the ability to discern this.
God works in time which are dispensations, so there is no reason to accuse of dispensations. Whatever truths the RCC held, Watchman Nee is not one to disagree with those truths. Nothing here said would indicate intemperate language like that of accusing mindlessly as Richard is so apt to do. I understand the need for Richard to think these ideas are borrowed, but that is not how the Holy Spirit works. The way God's Spirit works in the believer is to lead them in a direction and to sense that leading. Where the Holy Spirit leads in agreement with the Word, we find agreement in the body of Christ on certain principles. This is the normal way for the Christian, which is not borrowing of ideas, but being led into the same pathway of agreement in certain truths - this is spiritual life. One of those truths is the condition of man before the fall as we see Watchman Nee write in Latent Power of the Soul, on "Adam's Authority and Physical Prowess" on page 14,15. The explanation given there helps explain much of what Richard and Hunt do not understand and leave out so that you would not see the explanation,
Adam’s Authority and Physical Prowess
"And God created man in his own image, in the image of God created he him; male and female created he them. And God blessed them: and God said unto them, Be fruitful, and multiply, and replenish the earth, and subdue it; and have dominion over the fish of the sea, and over the birds of the heavens, and over every living thing that moveth upon the earth" (Gen. 1.27,28). Have dominion over the earth, says God.
Friends, have you ever thought how immense the earth is? Suppose a master asks a servant to manage two houses. He makes the appointment on the basis of the latter’s ability to take care of them. No one servant is able to handle all the houses located on a given lane, for he cannot do what is beyond his ability. A hard master may demand his servant to do a little more than his duty requires, but never will he demand his servant to undertake anything beyond his ability. Would God, then, ask Adam to do what he was incapable of doing? We can therefore conclude that if Adam was capable of managing the earth, his prowess was most certainly superior to ours today. He had power, ability, and skill. He received all of these abilities freshly from the Creator.
Although we may not rate Adam’s power as being a
billion times over ours, we can nonetheless safely reckon it to be a million times over ours. Else he would not have been able to perform the duty commanded him of God. As for us today, though, if we were required to merely sweep a lane three times daily, we would not be able afterwards to straighten our back. How then could we possibly rule the earth? Yet Adam not only ruled the earth but he also had dominion over the fish of the sea, the birds of the heavens, and every living thing on the earth. To rule is not just to sit by doing nothing. It requires management and work. From a seeing of this we should recognize the superior power which Adam in fact possessed. It far exceeds our present situation.But do you think that this insight is something new? Actually this is the teaching of the Bible. Before his fall Adam had such strength that he never felt tired after work. It was only after his fall that God told him, "In the sweat of thy face shalt thou eat bread."
By Richard and and Dave Hunt rejecting these truths in the Word of God, we must conclude that their issue is not so much with Nee, but their hostility is directed against the Word of God. Praise the Lord for this discernment! This not unsurprising considering these two men, with false accusations galore, are essentially pointing to themselves, not having the love for the deep truths in the Word.
I can not comment on name dropping comparisons to Benn Hinn, but if Hinn did in fact agree with this, he would be right.
What does it mean to become like God? It is not to say that Adam was God or could be God or even come to millionth of what and whom God is. No! What is being said, if one has a courteous ear to understand, is that Adam was without sin as was God. Being without sin, Adam had unfettered movement to do God's will upon the earth with great responsibility because there was no sin in him. Being like God in outward appearance without sin in his soul or body, Adam also, being made in the image of God, was like God too in this respect. We can see the inability of those who can't understand this because of being bipartite. If they do not accept the inner man (the spirit) as distinct from the outer man (soul and body), then naturally confusion arises as well as mischaracterizing by sinning bearing false witness. If someone is blocked on one truth, naturally it will have an impact on another truth which they also cannot accept. When the Son of God was in the flesh, Jesus had an outward appearance, and that same outward appearance is what we are talking about: soul and body. With the dividing of spirit, soul and body these truths are easily discerned, but without this revelation in the spirit, those such as Richard are left dumfounded and blaming everything as mystical and gnostic as vaguely as possible. They are merely reflecting their own lack of clarity, projecting from themselves.
Richard: These kinds of statements by Nee may seem inconsequential and even silly to some, but it is dangerous to speak of Adam as being like God outwardly and inwardly without, at the very least, careful explanation and qualifiers. Adam, in many ways, was really as unlike God as anything could be. But there is more going on with Nee than just a few ill-stated religious ideas about Adam. We must go back to his formation in his early days.
Troy: These explanations by Watchman Nee no doubt would be silly and inconsequential to some because that is the nature of the flesh to discount the truth. It is also duplicitous to leaving out quoting the explanations given by Nee, and then accuse of Nee not having carefully explained with qualifiers. This is what someone would do when they aim to deceive. God said He created man in His image. Why is Richard denying this? Why does Richard stop short and only self-declare Adam was not made in God's image in many ways, without explanation? These ill-stated religious ideas about rejecting what Adam was, does have a cause. What is that cause? Because Richard is a calvinist, he is adamant that he was totally deprave, and that the only way he could have chosen God is if God premade him to choose God like a robot if you will, out of total depravity. When he says he is totally deprave, a false religious teaching, he is also saying that man is no longer made in the image of God. He has even gone so far as to say even Adam was not made in the image of God by saying he "was really unlike God as anything could be". Animals are not made in God's image, but surely man is not as unlike God as animals are. The nonsense from Richard Fisher is an arrogance of a calvinist in will-worship, without a quickened spirit. It is dangerous to claim man is not made in God's image, for they you reject the sovereign will God gave me to come to the cross which He graces with His life. If you deny free-will made in God's image, then the only other option is the evil of calvinism in which you claim you are premade for heaven and not for hell as they claim some would be.
As we go back to Nee's earlier days, we can see the right foundation of walking after the spirit through the dividing of spirit, soul and body and rejecting that fallen man's teaching of claiming the spirit is the soul. To further understand this background, read the portion that preceded the section Richard quoted.
And the merchants of the earth weep and mourn over her, for no man buyeth their merchandise any more; merchandise of gold, and silver, and precious stone, and pearls . . . and cattle, and sheep, and merchandise of horses and chariots and slaves (Gr. bodies); and souls of men. (Rev. 18.11-13) Please note here that in this passage the list of merchandise commences with gold and silver and ends with souls of men. Gold and silver, horses and chariots are all natural commodities which can be bartered. Even slaves can be bartered or traded—yet this is a trading in human bodies. Further, though, is an exchanging of the souls
of men as merchandise.So also it is written, The first man Adam became a living soul. The last Adam became a life-giving spirit. Howbeit that is not first which is spiritual, but that which is natural; then that which is spiritual. (1 Cor. 15.45,46)
And Jehovah God formed man of the dust of the ground, and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life; and man became a living soul. (Gen. 2.7)
Over the past two years I have felt strongly the need of giving such a message as will now be given. It is a message both intricate and profound. It will not be easy for the speaker to speak nor for the hearers to understand. For this reason, I did not insert this message into Part Three of The Spiritual Man.
∗ Yet I have always felt I should give it, especially after having read various books and magazines and having had contact to a certain extent with the people of this world. I sense how precious is the truth we are privileged to know. In view of the current situation and tendency of the church as well as of the world, we are constrained to share what is given to us. Otherwise we will be hiding the lamp under a bushel.∗Watchman Nee, The Spiritual Man. 3 vols. New York, Christian Fellowship Publishers, 1968. Translated from the Chinese.
What I would mention in the message for our consideration today concerns spiritual warfare and its relation to the end of this age. Now for the sake of those who have not read
The Spiritual Man, I will briefly touch on the trilogy of spirit, soul, and body.Trilogy of Spirit, Soul, and Body
"And Jehovah God formed man of the dust of the ground" (Gen. 2.7). This refers to the human body. "And breathed into his nostrils the breath of life." This describes how God gave spirit to man; it was Adam’s spirit. So man’s body was formed of the dust of the ground, and man’s spirit was given to him by God. "And man became a living soul." After the breath of life had entered into his nostrils man became a living soul. The spirit, the soul, and the body are three separate entities. "May your spirit and soul and body be preserved entire" (1 Thess. 5.23). The spirit is God-given; the soul is a living soul; and the body is God-formed.
According to common understanding the soul is our personality. When the spirit and the body were joined, man became a living soul. The characteristic of the angels is spirit and that of the lower animals such as beasts is flesh. We humans have both spirit and body; but our characteristic is neither spirit nor body but soul. We have a living soul. Hence the Bible calls man soul. For example, when Jacob went down into Egypt with his family, the Scriptures tell us that "all the souls of the house of Jacob, that came into Egypt, were threescore and ten" (Gen. 46.27). Again, those who had received Peter’s word on Pentecost were baptised and "there were added unto them in that day about three thousand souls" (Acts 2.41). Hence soul stands for our personality, for what makes us as man.
What are the various functions of spirit, soul, and body? These have already been explained in Part One of The Spiritual Man
. But I was most happy one day to find on the bookshelf a volume of Andrew Murray’s writings in which is to be found an explanation of the spirit, soul, and body in the appended notes that is quite similar to our interpretation. What follows is a quotation from one of the notes:In the history of man’s creation we read, ‘The Lord God formed man of the dust of the ground’—thus was his body made—‘and breathed into his nostrils the breath’ or spirit ‘of life’: thus his spirit came from God; ‘and man became a living soul.’ The spirit quickening the body made man a living soul, a living person with the consciousness of himself. The soul was the meeting-place, the point of union between body and spirit. Through the body, man, the living soul, stood related to the external world of sense; could influence it, or be influenced by it. Through the spirit he stood related to the spiritual world and the Spirit of God, whence he had his origin; could be the recipient and the minister of its life and power. Standing thus midway between two worlds, belonging to both, the soul
had the power of determining itself, of choosing or refusing the objects by which it was surrounded, and to which it stood related.In the constitution of these three parts of man’s nature, the spirit, as linking him with the Divine, was the highest; the body, connecting him with the sensible and animal, the lowest; intermediate stood the soul, partaker of the nature of the others, the bond that united them and through which they could act on each other. Its work, as the central power, was to maintain them in their due relation; to keep the body, as the lowest, in subjection to the spirit; itself to receive through the spirit, as the higher, from the Divine Spirit what was waiting
(sic) it for its perfection: and so to pass down, even to the body, that by which it might be partaker of the Spirit’s perfection and become a spiritual body.** Andrew Murray, The Spirit of Christ. Fort Washington, Pa., Christian Literature Crusade, 1964. Note C: The Place of the Indwelling, p.227-228.
What is the spirit? That which makes us conscious of God and relates us to God is the spirit. What is the soul? It is that which relates us to ourselves and gives us self-consciousness. What is the body? It causes us to be related to the world. C. I. Scofield, in his reference Bible, explains that the spirit gives God-consciousness, the soul self-consciousness, the body world-consciousness. Horse and ox are not conscious of God because they have no spirit. They are only conscious of their own beings. The body causes us to sense the world—such as our seeing the things of the world, our feeling hot or cold, and so forth.
What is mentioned above refers to the functions of spirit, soul, and body. I will now come to the very important problem here. Many view this matter of spirit, soul, and body as being related only to spiritual life; but we need to realize that it is also relevant to spiritual work and warfare. We tend to compare ourselves as being almost equal to Adam before his fall. We assume that since we are human beings just as Adam was, there is not too much difference between us. We think that what we cannot do, neither could Adam do. But we do not see that there are two things here: (a) that on the one hand, it is true that we cannot do what Adam could not do; yet also (b) that we cannot do what Adam could do. I am afraid we do not realize how capable Adam was. If we study the Bible carefully we will understand what kind of man Adam actually was before his fall.
There is much more in that same chapter explaining the power God gave to man which you can read at your leisure, in The Latent Power of the Soul. It is most wonderful to ready and to appreciate; may we not try to access the latent power of the soul through mystics (pertaining to emotion), man's psychology (pertaining to the mind), spiritists (evil spirit contact), psychics (premonitions), gnostics (special knowledge, rejecting God of the OT), the pride of calvinism (pride of preselectionism) and any other such evil means. We need to be discerning also, for those who had a deeper spiritual inner life were accused of being mystics, yet they were simply following the leading of the Holy Spirit in their spirit. The spiritually jealous will accuse of mysticism, because they are themselves are without the inner life (walking after the spirit), always lost in the rampaging mental gymnastics of their headiness (living by the power of their soul). The sin of Hunt and Richard is that by rejecting the possibility of the latent power of the soul, they selfishly seeking after it against God's will. If don't know something exist, you are open to it to be controlled by it. This is why Richard and Hunt give you the sense they are finding ways to self-exalt themselves instead of pointing to Christ.
Richard: Pentcostals, Holiness groups, and even evangelicals appeal to Nee. Regrettably, someone as prestigious and orthodox as Adrian Rogers, former president of the Southern Baptist convention, wrote his latest book, Kingdom Authority, claiming he first learned the principles for his new book from Nee's Spiritual Authority. Roger floated the oft-reported idea that Nee "was imprisoned for his faith for 20 years" [8. Erin Cury, "Rogers addresses Kingdom Authority, human battle with Satan in new book," Baptist Press News, December 26, 2002. Documents available at: www.baptistpress.org/bpnews.asp?ID=14922]. Some have gone so far as to describe Nee's writings as "new light" for "end-time ministry." [9. Understanding Watchman Nee, op. cit., pg. xiii].
Troy: Richard sounds like a sore loser. Often when someone wants to discredit someone, they will try to make associations, but this does not deal specifically with anything. Generalities and vagaries are the tools of Satan. Look at the self-declaration, "Regrettably". This is like someone sitting on a pedestal saying something, but without back it up with proof. Selfish people do this all the time to point to themselves. Many have heard of Adrian Rogers for being extremely intellectual. The fact that Watchman Nee helped Rogers is a testimony to the depth and spiritual intelligence Nee had. Apparently Nee had an IQ that was extremely high to going with his deeply led life in the Lord.
Nee was imprisoned for the last 20 years of his life for his faith, so to even accusing Nee of this, is showing you how desperate Richard has become. Richard is aware of Nee's teachings, and he knows they are in complete contrast to his own. Dana Roberts book from many years ago (1980) would need further investigation to see what this "new light" is, but since Richard doesn't go into the point in any depth, we need not cater to his flesh on the matter. Watchman Nee said himself (The Spiritual Man, CFP), "Now I do not have a 'third heaven' experience, neither have I received great revelation, but I have learned through His grace to follow the Lord in the small things of the day." Praise the Lord. Richard Fisher makes the cardinal mistake of always accusing but never backing up anything he says. Why doesn't Richard try to make his case rather than self-declaring or constantly relying on other peoples' self-declaring? Vanity!
Richard: In 1980, Dana Roberts' book Understanding Watchman Nee was published by Haven Press, a division of Logos International. It was the first definitive work on Nee and his writings. However, because Haven Press was a small company that eventually ceased publishing, Robert's book fell into obscurity. Though Roberts was not completely critical of Nee at every point, he was object and brutally honest where he had to be.
Troy: There is nothing Roberts said critical that was true. If it were the case, it could have been shown. False accusations don't constitute the truth, just the flesh of the accuser getting excited. Have you noticed Richard is always wrong? The first major biography of Nee was Against the Tide, by Angus Kinnear, in 1973 which preceded Dana's book in 1980. One of the areas Angus Kinnear (son-in-law of T. Austin Sparks) was wrong was not accepting Biblical locality. Sparks was wrong also on this point. None were quite Nee's equal. And there is nothing wrong with this for there is always someone more spiritual. Dan's book relishes in that old sin bearing false witness, for as we have seen nothing has be given yet to show otherwise. As we examine Richard's words, if he refuses to make his case by backing up his accusations, then that's all they are, coming from his selfish center.
Richard: Roberts gives the details of Nee's birth and naming by his mother: "...Ho-P'ing promised that if the Lord gave her a boy, she would return him back for His service. On November 4, 1903, in Swatow, a male child, Nee Shu-Tsu, was born. His name means 'he who proclaims his ancestors' merits.' Years later, after the boy's mission in life became more evident, she proposed a new name, To-Sheng, 'the sound of a gong.' The name would remind both mother and son that he would be a 'bell ringer' (or Watchman) who would raise raise the people of God for service." [10. Ibid., pg. 5].
Troy: Sounds very admirable.
Richard: Nee was molded in his early days by the teachings and ideas of three influential women. He attended the Bible school of Miss Dora Yu, where he became dissatisfied with his Christian life and growth. Yu encouraged him to submit to the tutelage of Miss M.E. Barber, a Keswick higher-life teacher. [11. Ibid. pp. 11-12]. With Barber's help, Nee experienced what he called the Baptism of the Holy Spirit and followed Barber's victorious life principles. [12. Ibid., pg. 12].
Troy: We should ask ourselves. Is Nee really following other people or is he following the leading of the Holy Spirit. Given his work, it would seem clear, Nee is following the leading of the Holy Spirit in his life, and inevitably that will bring him to spiritual Christian brothers and sisters. I know Richard is trying his hardest to paint the picture Nee is following other people, but given his work we know that is not the case. The Holy Spirit was always working deeply underneath surface examinations like those of Richard Fisher. It is the Holy Spirit leading Nee into deeper truths in agreement with those who share the same truths. If this were not so, then so many would not have agreed with him in those spiritual truths in the Word of God. Another proof is that if Nee went to visit T. Austin Sparks, yet Sparks could not believe in the body life of Biblical locality, while Nee established it as fact in the Church and the Work proving it in the Scriptures, then this shows Nee is not following people, but following the Holy Spirit's leading in his spirit.
Richard: Through Barber's encouragement, Nee's mind was profoundly shaped and influenced by the mystical and demon-obsessed Jessie Penn-Lewis. Penn-Lewis divided soul and spirit so radically that she ended up dominated by psychic-warfare struggles that took her out of the realm of reality. She became the basis for the formulations of Nee's anthropological struggles and convoluted sanctification ideas. Penn-Lewis believed and taught that Christians could be indwelt by demons. [13. For a further critique of Jessie Penn-Lewis, see G. Richard Fisher, "Pressing Truth to the Extreme - The Errors of Jessie Penn-Lewis," The Quarterly Journal, April-June 2000, pp. 1,11-20]. Nee adopted this unbiblical teaching as well [14. Understanding Watchman Nee, op. cit., pp. 96-97].
Troy - Watchman Nee was led not by any person, but the Holy Spirit, the 3rd Person. Consequently, Nee found others in agreement in the Holy Spirit with Word regarding such truths as the dividing of spirit, soul and body. Still today, Watchman Nee has done the best work on the dividing of spirit, soul and body in the history of the church. Jessie-Penn Lewis lacked in one area, which was resurrection life, but her work on spiritual warfare, and the dividing of spirit, soul and body, was most excellent. Her book, War on the Saints, is the best work in the history of the church on spiritual warfare. Whereas Nee's book, The Spiritual Man, is the best work ever done on the dividing of spirit, soul and body AND spiritual life and warfare. This is why none can finder a better work than this on the Word.
Spiritual warfare does not take place in the mind (psychic), but it initiates from the spirit of the person to cast down strongholds by the evil spirit in the mind of the one possessed. This is spiritual reality. Watchman Nee showed the solution to the problems in the area of the church, what Fisher calls, anthropological struggles. Since when are matters of the church rendered merely anthropological struggles? Convoluted sanctification ideas? There is none to mention, so why then accuse by self-declaration, for this is selfish, is it not? It is believed that Richard Fisher does not only have his mind controlled by demons through strongholds, but that since Richard Fisher is not born-again, his spirit does not have the indwelling Holy Spirit, but the evil spirit indwells his spirit. Demons control his mind to teach bipartite calvinist historicalism, while Satan indwells his inner man (his spirit which he confuses for his soul). If the Bible does not consider the spirit the soul, then why does Richard?
Having received a copy of "Pressing Truth to the Extreme," by Richard Fisher on Jessie-Penn Lewis and after reading page 1,11-20, nothing could be found that would suggests Christians are prevented from be deceived by evil spirits. Though Christians have eternal life, they still can be deceived and even possessed wherein the evil spirit can gain strongholds in the believer's mind, even though the Holy Spirit does indwell the believer's spirit. The believer is the one responsible for this for allowing such entry. Those who say otherwise, are those who are susceptible to such deception, for if you say it is not possible, and it is, then you invite them in, pointing to oneself as the center. This is an extreme position taken by G. Richard Fisher so he can remain in his way of being, not realizing he is already possessed as exhibited by his false teachings exposed here! Obviously, we can't go through the entire document on Lewis here, so suffice it to say, if Richard has nothing specific say, we need not address his self-proclamations further.
"For the word of God [is] quick, and powerful, and sharper than any twoedged sword, piercing even to the dividing asunder of soul and spirit, and of the joints and marrow, and [is] a discerner of the thoughts and intents of the heart" (Heb. 4.12). "And the very God of peace sanctify you wholly; and [I pray God] your whole spirit and soul and body be preserved blameless unto the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ" (1 Thess. 5.23).
Apparently this is too distasteful for Richard Fisher that the "very God of peace" can "sanctify you wholly," spirit, soul and body. Watchman Nee taught that sanctification was not just by faith, but was also by consecration. On page 54, Revive Thy Work (CFP), Nee found agreement with others (John Wesley and Robert Pearshall Smith who taught about sanctification deeply) in the same belief,
"Apart from the recoveries among the Brethren movement, John Wesley was also raised up by God. Through him the doctrine of sanctification was recovered.
After Wesley came Robert Pearsall Smith, husband of Mrs. Hannah Smith who wrote The Christian’s Secret of a Happy Life. He was a porcelain merchant. At that time people were not very clear on the teaching of holiness. God raised up brother Smith to preach especially on consecration. Sanctification is not just by faith, preached Smith; it also needs consecration: man needs to be sanctified by consecration as well as by faith.
Then there arose the Keswick movement. Among those involved were Evan Hopkins of England, Theodore Monod of France and the aforementioned Smith of the United States. Andrew Murray was also being raised up. These brothers stabilized the work of recovery. At the same time the hymns of Frances Ridley Havergal enriched the recovery."
Not only does Richard not believe we are tripartite (with an inner and an outerman), but neither does Dana Roberts nor Jim Moran. They are living in their psychic (soulical) selves, which blocks their spirit from receiving the Holy Spirit. People like to live in their heads forsaking the inner life of the spirit, yet only the Spirit makes contact with spirit. While Satan works from outer to inner, the Spirit works from inner to outer, that is, from spirit and what the spirit receives, the soul can begin to receive renewal and understanding from the spirit's leading. This is God's ordering. Man's ordering is to smother the spirit to live by the soul. God never has His Holy Spirit applied to man's soul first, and never does He confuse the soul and the spirit. The Holy Spirit indwells the believer's spirit; this is the meaning of the veil rent.
Richard: Barber also introduced Nee to the theory of a partial Rapture. This view, still held today by many Pentecostals, as signs carnal and unsanctified believers to a kind of Protestant purgatory in which they suffer the horrors of tribulation to be purged and made more ready for the Kingdom. This teaching came from the bookshelves of Barber through the writings of Robert Govett. Govett's The Apocolypse Expounded especially influenced Nee. Nee taught two levels of Christians: overcomers and "Christians living in sin according to works who must be refined through a limited period of punishment." [15. Ibid. pg. 140.] Nee's carnal/spiritual division of Christians carried over into his prophetic views.
Troy: Again, Nee saw partial rapture in the Word of God and found others who agreed as the only possible end-times view as the Holy Spirit leads to the truth. Rev. 3.10 and Luke 21.36, as well as other verses, are key to showing first rapture is according to readiness. For further study see the Partial Rapture Proof. Richard Fisher is under the false impression that Pentecostals believe in partial rapture. I have met dozens and dozens of Pentecostals, and I still have yet to find one that believes in partial rapture. This would, therefore, indicate that Richard has misunderstood partial rapture. Let's see if we can discern his confusion in his words whether he misunderstands what partial rapture is? First off he says "unsanctified believers," yet all believers are sanctified by faith, so that would be Richard's first mistake in misreading what partial rapture is. Remember Richard's falsely accusing Nee about sanctification? This error of Richard's is committed again.
Partial rapture is not a protestant purgatory, for the meaning of purgatory is strictly belonging to the roman catholic church which requires you to pay for indulgences for a reduced time in this place of purgatory to save many more people than the Word of God indicates. What partial rapture is saying, in agreement with the Word of God, is that there is an accountability to Christians who remain fleshly. Since partial rapture does not agree with Protestantism, that is, the pastoral system from a pulpit, partial rapture is not protestant. Partial rapture treats all believers, including the one-talent believers vital for participation in the Church, and not to be relegated each week to listening only to one or two pulpit speakers. This is the system carried over from the roman catholic church, but it is not found in the Scriptures. What you would then find is in a church setting is a more active participation than you would commonly find in the other two major systems. And the reason you find more active participation is because the size of church meeting would be around 50-100 as you find in the Scriptures. There could still be conference meetings of greater numbers like 3000-5000.
But, there church is not just one or two pulpit speakers each week. One week it could be one person's message, the next week another person's message, and still the following week, yet another person's message. Think of it more like large classroom sizes, and each week a person has a book report. This is uplifting to the whole local church for it utilizes all the one-talent brothers and sisters who have a message, but are prevented from being heard in the Protestant Pastoral System or Roman Catholic System.
If a believer is not made ready by his life in overcoming, keeping the conduct of Matthew 5-7, then the believer shall not be one of the 5 wise virgins to receive the reward of reigning with Christ in the millennial kingdom. He would be locked out of the marriage feast like the 5 unwise (saved) virgins. Various verses point this out, but in particular is the phrase "outer darkness," which is spoken in context referring to the place of loss of rewards for Christians, outside the light of rewards of reigning with Christ. And outer darkness each time mentioned does not have any fire or furnace about it.
Being in loss of rewards is not to be made readt for the Kingdom of Heaven since Outer Darkness runs concurrent with the Kingdom Heaven (that is, the reigning in the millennial kingdom), and the Kingdom of Heaven ends when the millennial kingdom ends. What Outer Darkness does is prepare those Christians (and saints from the OT period) - who were not watchful, prayerful and did not keep the Word of His patience - for the new city and the new earth, in the continuation of the Kingdom of God which runs from eternity past to eternity future. Outer Darkness is not a purging, but a further training for what the person did not accomplish while still in the body. There are consequences even for believers, though not able to lose eternal life. Praise the Lord, Nee found other believers who believed the same. We can document over 100 writers who believed in partial rapture. What we find is that the teaching of partial rapture brings together pre+post so there is no dissension, wherein first rapture is according to readiness to the throne (Rev. 7.9 before the trumpets of the Tribulation are blown), and the last trumpet rapture is according to completion. There are the first fruits and the harvest.
At judgment seat for Christians, God applies the fire to the dross of those works that were not according to God's will, and then the believer is placed outside of the light of rewards of reigning with Christ of the millennium. The Word is exceedingly clear on this matter. It would not be clear to someone who is not bon-again or who was antinomian.
The quote Richard Fisher produced from Dana Roberts I can not find in Nee's writings at Christian Fellowship Publishers, so it sounds like he is just quoting Dana Roberts as though his self-declarations were true. Outer darkness is not punishment as would be the effects of the fire of hell burning of false works at judgment seat. Outer darkness is a "loss of rewards," which comes after judgment seat.
Why do you think Richard Fisher rejects those who are called out in the 7 church letters? Why call out certain ones from the church if there is nothing to overcome? Why does the Word say some are to receive reward while others do not? If this were not true then, why does the word say it? This does not register with Richard Fisher. Many call this antinomianism which you claim you accept the substitution of Christ, but give no regard to co-crucifixion with Christ as a fact and to be experienced daily bearing our crosses. Hebrew 6.4-8 goes further into what will happen to non-overcoming Christians.
This clear word in the Scriptures should carry over into any prophetic views! Praise the Lord! Why accuse? It is because Richard does not love the truth, but clings to his own head worship placing himself at the center, which is clearly altering the Word of God (Rev. 22.18,19).
Richard: CHURCH OR CHURCHES? Nee's idea on ecclesiology (doctrine of the church) came almost entirely from the collection of writings of J. Nelson Darby and the Plymouth Brethren. Like the early Brethren, Nee was quick to point out "the sin of denominations." [16. Ibid., op. cit., pg. 17]. Yet, despite his contempt, many denominations love him. Many Plymouth Brethren today do fellowship across denominational lines. Darby's strong reaction to both the Anglican denomination and Roman Catholicism caused him to use intemperate, sweeping generalizations regarding the churches.
Troy: Again, Nee's thought on the churches did not emanate from Darby or the Brethren, but was by the Holy Spirit in agreement with them. Spiritual Christians will find each other in agreement. I did a search for the phrase, "the sin of denominations" at Christian Fellowship Publishers, but it was not found. I think it is wrong to make such sweeping generalizations against Watchman Nee without basis. Nor did Nee even once say he had "contempt" for the denominations. I could not find this word even once in the 3 volume work, "Church and the Work". He did, however, tell the truth that dividing the body of Christ by denominations is wrong just as the Bible says: don't say you are of Apollos or of Cephas; don't even say you are non-denominational by saying you are of Christ as though others are not.
"Now this I say, that every one of you saith, I am of Paul; and I of Apollos; and I of Cephas; and I of Christ" 1 Cor. 1.12). "For while one saith, I am of Paul; and another, I [am] of Apollos; are ye not carnal? (1 Cor. 3.4). Richard is carnal. Is he a carnal Christian or a fleshly unregenerate? I trust that others who read this response to Fisher will find it not too difficult to see he is a tare in the outward appearance of the kingdom, that is to say, unsaved, trying to look like the wheat (Christians).
One explanation why "many denominations loved him [Watchman Nee]" was because though they could not give up the flesh, there was a part of them that accepted the truth of what Nee was saying. My experience is that in person when telling people these truths, it is not difficult at all to convince someone, but not longer after they go back to their same old ways anyhow. Even the Brethen, if they do fellowship across denominational lines, have fallen, by dividing the body of Christ against God's will. It is one thing to agree with Nee, but it is another to put it into practice. But Nee put into practice what the Word said and did not budge from this solid ground. May I say it is wrong to accuse Darby of being a generalist without proving the case. Self-declarations are very selfish. Richard is generalizing, which causes him to be intemperate towards his accepting divisions. What is normal for the church is quite abnormal for Fisher to accept.
The specifics are God does not divide the local churches by national churches, person churches, doctrinal churches. All these latter churches are not not really Scriptural churches; they are denominations which are power structures that exceed the boundary of Biblical locality. What would be the cause of all the unnecessary divisions? In Revive Thy Work (CFP, 189), Nee explains the reason,
"Concerning the interpretation of the Scriptures and the determination of doctrines, God has left for himself the teachers in the body of Christ. Today there are so many sects and so many strange teachings in the Church. It is because everybody wants to be a teacher. The fact of the matter is, however, that not all are, or even can be, teachers. In the human body, for example, what would be the use of the ear saying that a particular color is white? Whether it is white or not cannot be determined by what the ear does. The matter has to be evaluated by the eye. The many heresies in today’s Church are the products of such confusion."
Richard: So it is clear that Nee's formation took place in the seedbed of Brethren and Keswick teachings, though he took notice of other teachers of that day. Nee took some of the current strains of current Keswick teaching a few steps further because he often decided things by way of inner promptings and leadings and by what he determined subjectively was God's way. His well-known statement was: "God's way for us is not known by external indications but by internal registrations." [17. Ibid., pg. 20.] It is apparent that Nee got stuck in the theory and theology of the mid-to-late 1800s. He is in every way a product of his time and his writings are a mirror of the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
Troy: We, as always, need to see the cause and effect relationship of where Nee derives his conclusions. We are told Nee had read over 3000 Christian books and was an expert in church history. Did Nee have the capacity to do this? Yes. Apparently, his IQ was so enormous, God gifted him with great intelligence, and yet, the humility to not let this go to his head as the Holy Spirit continued to impress upon his life. Therefore, then, the question does not become what age Nee is living in, but why does he derive these conclusions? It is because of scanning all of church history to show forth that the Brethren movement and Keswick conferences showed something recovered in those days.
On page 52-53 of Revive Thy Work (CFP), we see the recovery that the Brethren movement showed:
"In the preceding century to our own, God engineered a special recovery. This came through the Brethren movement. God began to raise up believers who saw the heavenly calling of the Church. Unlike the children of Israel in the Old Testament period, the Church—these Brethren believers began to see—should not expect earthly blessing since she has a heavenly calling. Their goal, they realized, did not lay in reforming society, for the people of God are nothing more than pilgrims on the earth. They are those who entertain no hope for the world, since the world will soon pass away and all on earth will be judged. The Church, they believed, should hold different views from those of the world: what the Church expects is heaven, not the advancement of this world.
These words, of course, are quite familiar to our ears today. But near the beginning of the nineteenth century, they represented a tremendous recovery; indeed, in their day they constituted a radical departure in Church thinking and approach.
The next thing recovered was the unity of the Church. Due to their seeing the oneness of the body of Christ, these Brethren viewed the Church of their day as having fallen into ruin. Bible expositors among them such as J. N. Darby and R W. Grant believed the present Church to be in ruin."
So we see two things of significance are recovered. First, the heavenly calling of the church, and second, the unity of the church in the oneness of the body of Christ; this is seen, by seeing the church was fallen, still today. If you don't see the division in the denominations, you are blinded to the truth. In the Keswick conferences, what else do we see as a departure from the status quo of the day?
"Then there arose the Keswick movement. Among those involved were Evan Hopkins of England, Theodore Monod of France and the aforementioned Smith of the United States. Andrew Murray was also being raised up. These brothers stabilized the work of recovery. At the same time the hymns of Frances Ridley Havergal enriched the recovery."
"We need to be taught by God in every area, including the area of individualism, for the latter lies in the deepest recess of man. Today people may come to see personal holiness, as is proclaimed in the Keswick movement; yet why is not corporate holiness emphasized as well? For the holiness in view in Hebrews 12 is corporate holiness. Many today are talking about personal faith. Yet why are we not stressing corporate faith too? The phrase in the Bible, 'the faith,' points to truth, whereas the word 'faith' without the definite article preceding it means 'a believing.' 'The faith' refers to the faith of the whole Church. The reason we are not paying attention to corporate faith and corporate holiness is because we are not aware of our littleness. If we saw our smallness as an individual member, we would see the much larger body; and therefore, we would see the corporate side of our walk with the Lord." (pp. 131-132).
"Today there are few spiritual giants. A century ago, with the Keswick movement, there were many. At that time people’s knowledge of God’s word was quite shallow. So that when an A. J. Pierson spoke, people found it hard to understand. Today our knowledge of the Bible has increased. Indeed, when someone begins to speak, we know more or less by his first words what he is going to discuss." (pp. 145-146).
"True ministry is inward. Though a person may receive the deepest work of God in his life, that person can still be readily approachable by other people. Evan Hopkins was the theologian of the Keswick movement. He preached especially on consecration and sanctification. He had a marvelous gift of drawing rabbits’ ears. He frequently drew all kinds of rabbit ears to amuse his children and grandchildren. In the eyes of men, he may not have appeared spiritual. But God used him mightily to preach the word of holiness. God has not sent angels to preach holiness; instead, He uses ordinary men to do the preaching. In the Gospels we read how the Lord instructed the disciples to become as little children (see Matt. 18.3, Mark 10.15, Luke 18.17). Little children are not pretentious. Let us never pretend to be what we are not." (pp. 230-231).
Indeed, for Richard Fisher such men were not spiritual because Richard does not have rabbit ears: he hath not an ear to hear. Richard is too overassuming being pretentious. Richard has unresolved his own issues admitting "though he [Nee] took notice of other teachers of that day." Not just of his day, but from every century. For example, Nee spoke about Clement, Count von Zinzendorf, Francis of Assisi from previous centuries. In Nee's writings he talks about hundreds of different writers from past centuries. This is why Nee was known for his detailed understanding of church history. He was so well read. These are objective truths, not "subjective" as Richard would hope they were. So why accuse Nee of "inner promptings," for does not the Holy Spirit lead in the believer's spirit in agreement with the Word of God?
Richard also accuses Nee of taking "further steps," which are what? As was already said, there is the "corporate faith too". Why does this offend Richard so much? Is it not because of Richard's personal independency which is subjective? In the quote presented of Nee, I did a search at Christian Fellowship Publishers and found no such quote. Having read The Spiritual Man more than 7 times, I know the meaning of inner registrations, since our spirit has the functions of intuition, communion and conscience. Nee used this word twice, both times found in The Spiritual Man (white covers, CFP).
(1) "All spiritual prayers have their source in God. God makes known to us what we ought to pray by unfolding to us the need and by giving that need as a burden in our intuitive spirit. Only an intuitive burden can constitute our call to pray. Yet how we have overlooked many delicate registrations in the intuition through carelessness;" (2) "As the saved one places himself beneath God’s light he will discover that often in the past he has accepted lies from the evil spirits which triggered his falling into that condition in which he now finds himself. Sometimes he adopted a wrong attitude or action due to misunderstanding God’s truth by believing in the enemy’s lie. For instance, by misunderstanding the relationship between God and man he inadvertently may believe that God dispenses His thought directly to him. So he passively waits and tarries and then accepts those registrations he assumes are from God. The evil spirits are thereby successful in their counterfeit and are able to supply him frequently with innumerable identical thoughts."
Here we see the registrations from the Holy Spirit and the registrations from the evil spirit. The latter is caused by misunderstanding our relationship with God. Richard self-declares Nee got "stuck," but Richard failed to show it. Do you see how the evil spirit works in men? Self-declarations, without proof, acting like that great vague accuser! The reason we have the blood of Christ, is because Christians will even be accused of believing in the truth. Since the Word of God on the dividing of spirit, soul and body (Heb. 4.12, 1 Thess. 5.23) came before the 1900's and Nee's work in the 20th century, Richard would be evilly self-declaring that these truths are only relegated to the "mid-to-late 1800s". As the recovery in these specific areas (church unity, heavenly calling and sound doctrine) were more pronounced through the Brethren movement (representing the Philadelphia church period), they become a fixture of one of the seven church periods foretold in 95 A.D. by John in the book of Revelation.
Richard: In 1935, Nee came under the influence and instruction of a Pentecostal named Elizabeth Fischbacher, who introduced him to speaking in tongues. Though Nee never spoke in tongues, he did not regard the practice unbiblical. In some writings, he did warn about false tongues or tongues out of the human psyche or soul power.
Troy: Technically speaking, in all of Nee's writings, Nee treated tongues as "languages," not as Richard describes tongues (Richard is unwittingly altering the Word by claiming himself that Biblical tongues are gibberish babble, when they are not) as being gibberish babble. Even though Nee had contact with Fischbacher, we discover he did not agree with the Pentecostals which were so prominent in his day. This shows the strength of his spirit in the Holy Spirit, to not be controlled by such an influential movement. So, we may conclude, Nee was not affected by his day and age as Richard first thought. There is some allusion to those who treat tongues as gibberish babble are exhibiting "baby talk" in "kindergarten," which he says will always maintain the church carnal (see God's Work, CFP). If false tongues have the product of keeping the church carnal, then most certainly, Nee did consider false tongues as "unbiblical" despite claims otherwise by Richard. May I say the Bible says we shall know them by their fruit. This includes observing the false work of the false accuser.
Again, we find the quandary Richard finds himself in when he said Nee "did warn about false tongues". Richard can't have it both ways. He can't accuse falsely and then show fruit in the one he is accusing that disagrees with his accusation. I am reminded of John 18.23, "Jesus answered him, 'If I have spoken wrongly, bear witness [give evidence for it] to the wrong; but if I have spoken rightly, why do you strike me [or, should you hit a man for telling the truth]?'" If this was true for those who accuse Jesus, should it also not be true against Richard who accuses a spiritual man wrongly, even any man?
Richard: MARTY OR MANAGER? The question of whether Nee was a martyr for the faith has to be raised. Early in Nee's leadership over the "Little Flock," he exhibited a humble lifestyle as he and his church disassociated from business and commerce. Nee opposed a salary and any system of wealth demonstrated in so many Catholic and Protestant denominations and missions. [18. Ibid., pg. 26]. Nee thought church workers could do outside work only in special circumstances, but saw trusting God as the ideal method of support and income.
Troy: Actually this is incorrect. Watchman Nee did not believe work was for just special circumstances, but anytime when a Worker needs to raise money as did Paul, he may do so by getting a job. This is not a special circumstance, but it is according to need. If Workers receive gifts, when they are appropriate, they may be accepted, but asking for money was not permitted for the sake of the testimony for the Church. This teaching remained consistent through Nee's ministry. Trusting in God does means "voluntary poverty," then when work is needed, work should be sought for. Spiritual Christian throughout all centuries believed in this Biblical principle as a testimony to the Church, as well as to the world.
Richard: However, something changed as one report points out that "Nee [became] involved in [a] pharmaceutical company and is criticized for withdrawing from full time Christian work." [19. "A Short History of the Little Flock," op. cit., pg. 4.] Nee left full-time ministry for a number of years.
Troy: This is a very reasonable thing to do. Notice Richard failed to mention how this came to be. Nee inherited the company which may even be considered a donation to the Church through the inheritance. The prudent thing to do was manage it accordingly and benefit the church by employing some, before finding a suitable buyer for the company. This is exactly what Nee did, yet Richard accuses this as somehow being wrong. I am constantly reminded of how Satan is that great deceitful accuser in which men take after him. [I went to several book stores on the internet, but I could not find anyone that knows anything about this reference. Richard did not give an author].
Richard: One can speculate about all the reasons Nee decided in 1942 to accept an invitation to work in the administration of his brother George's chemical factory. The commercial trade problems with China at that time, along with diminishing finances, had to play a part.
Troy: Neither of these were the reason. Nee inherited the company and naturally took responsibility for it. This is widely understood, so the fact that Richard left this point out indicates Richard is trying to be cunning.
Richard: Eventually, as the factory was in effect turned over to the church and staffed by the members of the Little Flock, the communist authorities became angered at the commercialism. One source says, "Nee was a later successful in business, but turned his successes over to his church." [20. J.D. Douglas, New 20th Century Encyclopedia of Religious Knowledge. Grand Rapids, Mich: Baker Book House, 1991, pg. 588.]
Troy: Why was it turned over? Because Nee inherited it to begin with. Otherwise, Nee would not have gotten involved with it to begin with. The company existed before Nee inherited and employed some members of the body of Christ. It was a commercial enterprise before and after Nee received the inheritance. That's what companies are. Commercial enterprises, producing goods and services, so this is not the reason for the attack on the Church. The authorities were angered and jealous because Christians received a blessing from God, not because of commercialism, otherwise, they would have shut down the company long before it was inherited by Nee. Watchman Nee should not be blamed for having done the right thing, giving the proceeds to the Church. Praise the Lord!
Nee writes in page 28, Love Not the World (CLC), "We recall that our Lord Jesus tells us of two contrasting men, one who gained the whole world and forfeited his life, and another, a merchant, who went and sold all that he had to buy one priceless pearl. To the latter of these Jesus likened the kingdom of heaven (Matt. 16:26; 13:45, 46). The Spirit of God has not infrequently moved men in business to action of a like character. There have been not a few well-known business firms whose profits have been turned over to divine ends in the spread of the Gospel and in other ways." He seems to be talking about his own experience in reallocating a corporation's profits which he had inherited for the benefit of the Church. I would have done the same.
Richard: During this time, Nee changed many of his principles and earlier teachings. This led to disaffection with people vying for work-related status [21. Understanding Watchman Nee, op. cit., pg. 29].
Troy: I was interested to see if page 29 revealed anything, and what I found was Dana Roberts misunderstood "locality" mentioned. Just because the workers work from regional centers does not mean the locality is still not the emphasis. Just as Paul worked from Antioch, Peter worked from Jerusalem, their emphasis was still to appoint Elders of a locality. These were their regional centers from which they worked from to travel to localities. Apostles for a region still appoint Elders of a locality. The ecclesiastical structure, thus, remained the same as it had before with the emphasis on the locality. Having a regional center was not first mentioned by Lee, but was explained by Nee, for it is found in his writings first in the Church and the Work: Rethinking the Work (Vol. 2 of 3) and Church Affairs (Vol. 3 of 3). Both the